Introduction to Pathanamthitta
Pathanamthitta is a beautiful place in the southern part of India, located in the state of Kerala. It is known for its lush greenery, rivers, and religious significance. The town is named after the famous Pathanamthitta Church, which is a significant pilgrimage site for Christians. People from different parts of India and around the world visit Pathanamthitta to experience its natural beauty and cultural heritage.
Location and Geographical Features
Pathanamthitta is situated in the central Travancore region of Kerala. It is surrounded by mountains and forests, making it a picturesque destination. The town is blessed with several rivers, including the Pamba River, which adds to its natural charm. The Western Ghats, a mountain range known for its rich biodiversity, also pass through Pathanamthitta, making it an ideal place for nature lovers and adventurers.
History of Pathanamthitta
Pathanamthitta has a rich historical background dating back to ancient times. It was once part of the Kingdom of Travancore, ruled by the Travancore Royal Family. The region has witnessed various cultural influences, including those from neighboring states and countries due to its strategic location along trade routes.
During the colonial era, Pathanamthitta came under British rule before becoming part of independent India after gaining freedom in 1947. Over the years, the town has developed into a thriving center of culture, spirituality, and commerce.
Geography
The geography of Pathanamthitta is diverse and captivating. It encompasses a mix of mountains, rivers, forests, and plains, creating a unique ecosystem. The Western Ghats, with their dense vegetation and wildlife, offer opportunities for trekking and exploration.
The rivers flowing through Pathanamthitta not only add to its natural beauty but also play a vital role in agriculture and the local economy. The fertile plains are ideal for farming, and the region is known for cultivating crops such as rubber, spices, and rice.
Getting to Pathanamthitta
Reaching Pathanamthitta is relatively easy due to its well-connected transportation network. The town has a railway station that connects it to major cities in Kerala and other states. Additionally, several state and national highways pass through Pathanamthitta, making it accessible by road.
The nearest airport is Thiruvananthapuram International Airport, located approximately 100 kilometers away. From the airport, visitors can hire taxis or use public transportation to reach Pathanamthitta.
Most Railway Stations near Pathanamthitta, Kerala
Station | Distance |
---|---|
(CNGR)CHENGANNUR | 21 km |
(MVLK)MAVELIKARA | 27 km |
(TRVL)TIRUVALLA | 27 km |
Airports near Pathanamthitta, Kerala
Airport | Distance |
---|---|
(TRV) Trivandrum International Airport | 121 km |
(COK) Cochin International Airport | 150 km |
(TCR) Tuticorin Airport | 185 km |
(IXM) Madurai Airport | 243 km |
(CCJ) Calicut International Airport | 278 km |
(CJB) Coimbatore International Airport | 309 km |
(TRZ) Tiruchirappalli International Airport | 340 km |
(JAF) Kankesanturai Airport | 366 km |
(CMB) Bandaranaike International Airport | 412 km |
(ACJ) Anuradhapura Airport | 414 km |
(TJV) Thanjavur Air Force Station | 417 km |
(SXV) Salem Airport | 418 km |
(MYQ) Mysore Airport | 455 km |
(VOBG) HAL Bangalore International Airport | 626 km |
Top Tourist Places in Pathanamthitta
Pathanamthitta is home to several captivating tourist attractions that showcase its rich cultural heritage, natural beauty, and spiritual significance. Here are some of the top tourist places you shouldn’t miss when visiting Pathanamthitta:
1. Aranmula
Aranmula is famous for its Parthasarathy Temple and the traditional Aranmula Kannadi (mirror) craft. The temple hosts the annual Aranmula Boat Race during the Onam festival, attracting tourists and locals alike to witness this spectacular event.
2. Kaviyoor Mahadeva Temple
Dedicated to Lord Shiva, Kaviyoor Mahadeva Temple is renowned for its ancient architecture and serene surroundings. The temple’s peaceful ambiance makes it a popular spot for spiritual seekers and history enthusiasts.
3. Kaviyoor Rock Temple
Another gem for history buffs, Kaviyoor Rock Temple is known for its rock-cut sculptures and intricate carvings depicting various mythological stories. The temple’s location amidst nature adds to its charm and allure.
4. Konni Forest Reserve
Nature lovers and wildlife enthusiasts will be delighted by the Konni Forest Reserve. This lush green sanctuary is home to diverse flora and fauna, including elephants, deer, and various bird species. Visitors can enjoy trekking, bird watching, and nature walks in this pristine forest.
5. Malayalapuzha Devi Temple
Dedicated to Goddess Bhadrakali, Malayalapuzha Devi Temple is a revered pilgrimage site known for its annual festival, the Malayalapuzha Bharani. The temple’s architecture and religious significance make it a must-visit for spiritual travelers.
6. Manjinikkara Church
A significant Christian pilgrimage site, Manjinikkara Church attracts devotees seeking blessings and spiritual solace. The church’s serene ambiance and religious festivals draw visitors from near and far.
7. Muloor Smarakam
Muloor Smarakam is a memorial dedicated to Muloor S. Padmanabha Panicker, a renowned poet and social reformer from Kerala. The memorial reflects his contributions to literature and social reform, making it an educational and inspirational place to visit.
8. Paliakara Church
Paliakara Church, also known as St. George Orthodox Church, is known for its beautiful architecture and religious significance. The church’s annual feast and cultural events attract both locals and tourists interested in experiencing the local traditions.
9. Perunthenaruvi Waterfall
Nature lovers shouldn’t miss Perunthenaruvi Waterfall, a stunning cascade nestled amidst lush greenery. The waterfall offers a picturesque setting for picnics, photography, and enjoying the serene beauty of nature.
10. Sabarimala Temple
One of the most famous pilgrimage sites in India, Sabarimala Temple is dedicated to Lord Ayyappa. The temple is located amidst dense forests and is accessible via a challenging trek, attracting millions of devotees during the annual pilgrimage season.
11. Sree Vallabha Temple
Sree Vallabha Temple is a prominent Hindu temple known for its spiritual significance and architectural beauty. The temple’s serene atmosphere and religious rituals make it a peaceful retreat for devotees and visitors seeking spiritual harmony.
12. Thriveni Sangamam
Thriveni Sangamam is the confluence of three rivers – the Manimala, Pamba, and Achankovil rivers. This sacred spot is revered by locals and is believed to have spiritual significance. Visitors can enjoy the scenic beauty and tranquility of this natural meeting point.
Best Time to Visit Pathanamthitta
The best time to visit Pathanamthitta is during the winter months from November to February. During this time, the weather is cool and pleasant, making it ideal for exploring the town’s outdoor attractions and natural beauty. The temperatures are moderate, ranging from 20°C to 30°C, creating comfortable conditions for sightseeing, trekking, and enjoying outdoor activities.
Another good time to visit Pathanamthitta is during the festival season, especially during the Onam festival in August-September and the Sabarimala pilgrimage season from November to January. These festive periods offer a unique cultural experience with vibrant celebrations, traditional performances, and religious rituals that showcase the rich heritage of Pathanamthitta.
Best Hotels near Pathanamthitta, Kerala
The below listed hotels are within 48 km of Pathanamthitta, Kerala.
- The Royale Gardens Hotel
- Cambay Palm Lagoon
- Paradisa Plantation Retreat
- Tamarind Peermedu
- Club Mahindra Ashtamudi
- Triveny River Palace
- Regant Lake Palace
- Lake Village Resort
- The Windsor Castle
- The Raviz
- KTDC Tamarind Kollam
- Emerald Isle
- Springdale Heritage
- SAJ Vagamon Hide Out
- The Beach Orchid Hotel
Shopping and Souvenirs
Pathanamthitta offers a delightful shopping experience with its bustling markets and specialty stores. Visitors can purchase a variety of souvenirs and local products to take back home as cherished memories of their trip. Some popular items to buy in Pathanamthitta include:
- Aranmula Kannadi: These handmade metal mirrors are a unique traditional craft of Aranmula and make for exquisite souvenirs or gifts.
- Spices: Kerala is famous for its spices, and you can find a wide range of high-quality spices like cardamom, pepper, cinnamon, and turmeric in Pathanamthitta’s markets.
- Handicrafts: Local artisans create beautiful handicrafts such as wooden carvings, bamboo products, and coconut shell crafts that reflect the region’s artistic heritage.
- Traditional Attire: You can purchase traditional Kerala attire like Kasavu sarees, mundu (dhoti), and kurta sets, known for their elegance and craftsmanship.
- Ayurvedic Products: Kerala is renowned for Ayurveda, and you can buy authentic Ayurvedic oils, soaps, and skincare products from specialty shops in Pathanamthitta.
Nearby Destinations
While exploring Pathanamthitta, you can also visit nearby destinations that offer additional attractions and experiences:
- Alappuzha (Alleppey): Known as the Venice of the East, Alappuzha is famous for its backwaters, houseboat cruises, and serene beaches. It’s located around 100 kilometers from Pathanamthitta and is perfect for a day trip or a relaxing getaway.
- Thekkady: Located about 80 kilometers from Pathanamthitta, Thekkady is renowned for Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary, where you can enjoy wildlife safaris, boating, and nature walks amidst lush forests and scenic landscapes.
- Kumarakom: Approximately 90 kilometers from Pathanamthitta, Kumarakom is a picturesque destination known for its backwaters, bird sanctuary, and luxury resorts offering a tranquil retreat amidst nature.
- Vagamon: Situated around 70 kilometers from Pathanamthitta, Vagamon is a hill station known for its tea estates, meadows, and adventure activities like paragliding, trekking, and camping.
- Trivandrum (Thiruvananthapuram): Kerala’s capital city, Trivandrum, is located about 100 kilometers from Pathanamthitta and offers attractions such as Padmanabhaswamy Temple, Napier Museum, Kovalam Beach, and the scenic Veli Lake.
More about Pathanamthitta : Wikipedia